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Sunday, July 24, 2011

Extension of the National Maritime Museum : By C. F. Møller Architects

Romney Road, Greenwich, London SE10, United Kingdom
C. F. Møller Architects
Post By:Kitticoon Poopong
Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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C. F. Møller Architects has designed the extension of The National Maritime Museum in London, Britain’s seventh largest tourist attraction and part of the Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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The new wing, called The Sammy Ofer Wing – named after the international shipping magnate and philanthropist Sammy Ofer, who has funded most of £36.5m extension – was inaugurated on the 12th of July with the participation of among others the British Prince Philip. On Thursday 14th of July the extension opens to the public.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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The National Maritime Museum houses the world’s largest maritime collection and is Britain’s seventh major tourist attraction with approx. two million visitors every year from around the world.The museum is housed in historic buildings, built in 1807, forming part of the Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site. The park incorporates a number of baroque buildings that are considered among the finest in Europe and is an essential part of Britain’s maritime history, particularly The Royal Observatory from 1676 and The Old Royal Naval College from 1712.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Striking - and though minimal interventions in sensitive historic site
The main idea of the extension – which C. F. Møller Architects won in an international architectural competition in 2006 – has been to ensure minimal interventions in this sensitive historic site and yet give the museum a new, distinctive main entrance and the necessary additional exhibition space, as well as a new café, restaurant, library and archives that meet the particular demands for storage of historical documents.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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The design solution by C. F. Møller Architects has created a new main entrance emerging from the terrain. Most of the new building, however, is located underground – in total 5500 m2 out of 7300 m2. The roof of the new wing is a green, public landscaped terrace overlooking the Park, accessed at all levels by gentle ramps, even more so causing the building to blend with the park landscape.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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The extension has a contemporary aesthetic, but is inspired by the Baroque buildings’ rhythmic sequence of windows, and the profile of the new extension has been kept low to allow the Grade I listed Victorian facade of the existing south west wing of the museum to be appreciated as a backdrop to the striking new building.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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The goal of the expansion has been to open up the museum and allow the display of more collections than ever before. The museum’s collections range from e.g. a toy pig that survived the sinking of RMS Titanic to Lord Nelson’s last letter to his daughter. The maritime archive contains some 100,000 books and nearly two miles (3.2 km) of shelved manuscripts.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Notable cultural buildings in London
Head of C. F. Møller Architects Branch in London, Teva Hesse, states about the project: “It was a great honour for C. F. Møller Architects to design the new Sammy Ofer Wing within the sensitive and exceptional setting of Maritime Greenwich. In a limited space the project provides a great range of public amenities, museum facilities and visitor experiences. Most importantly, the architecture and landscape merge into a composition that seamlessly integrates the National Maritime Museum with Greenwich Park.”

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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C. F. Møller Architects has had the role as design architect, the British firm Purcell Miller Tritton was executive architect. The English firm Churchman Landscape did the landscape design.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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C. F. Møller Architects also recently delivered another new, significant cultural building in the heart of London: the Darwin Centre Phase Two, the eight-storey concrete cocoon extension of The Natural History Museum, which is both one of the UK's top five visitor attractions and a world-leading science research centre. The cocoon has already been honored with several awards, including the Civic Trust Award.

Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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Photo © Courtesy of Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum
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landscape plan--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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floor plan 01--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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floor plan 02--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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floor plan 03--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects

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floor plan 04--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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section perspective--drawing © Courtesy of C. F. Møller Architects
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The people
Architect: C. F. Møller Architects
Location: Romney Road, Greenwich, London SE10, United Kingdom
Collaborators: Adams Kara Taylor, Fulcrum Consulting
Client: Trustees of the National Maritime Museum
Project Area: 5,200 m2 total, approx. new building approx. 3,200 m2 rebuilding of existing areas approx. 2,000 m2
Project Year: 2011
Competition year: 2006
Construction period: 2009-2011
Photographs: Julian Weyer, National Maritime Museum


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